Buick Regal Owners & Service Manuals

Buick Regal: Glove Box Illumination Malfunction

Diagnostic Instructions

  • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
  • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
  • Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

Diagnostic Fault Information

Lighting

1. Reading Lamps Always OFF
2. Sunshade Lamps Always OFF
3. Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Always OFF
4. All Lamps always on

Circuit/System Description

The body control module (BCM) supplies the dome/reading lamps, sunshade and instrument panel compartment lamp with battery voltage. When switching on the following components the concerning lamps will illuminate:

  • Dome/reading lamps
  • Dome/reading lamps - row
  • Sunshade - left front
  • Sunshade - right front
  • Instrument panel compartment lamp

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Interior Lights Wiring Schematics

Connector End View Reference

COMPONENT CONNECTOR END VIEWS - INDEX

Description and Operation

Interior Lighting Systems Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

  • Circuit Testing
  • Connector Repairs
  • Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
  • Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information.

Circuit/System Verification

Ignition ON, observe lamp of the instrument panel compartment while opening the glove box. The lamp should illuminate when opened.

Circuit/System Testing

Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Circuit Malfunction

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the E27 Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp.

2. Disconnect the negative terminal of the C1 Battery.

3. Test for less than 5 Ω between the ground circuit terminal 2 and ground.

  • If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.

4. Reconnect the negative terminal to the C1 Battery 5. Ignition ON, test for greater than 11 V between the 12 V reference circuit terminal 1 and ground.

  • If less than the specified range, test the circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K9 Body Control Module.

6. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the E27 Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

  • Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Replacement
  • Control Module References for BCM replacement, setup and programming

HAZARD LAMPS MALFUNCTION

Diagnostic Instructions

  • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
  • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
  • Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

Diagnostic Fault Information

Lighting

1. Hazard Lamps Malfunction
2. Hazard Warning Switch Backlighting Malfunction

Circuit/System Description

The hazard flashers may be activated in any power mode. The hazard warning switch signal circuit is momentarily grounded when the hazard warning switch is pressed. The body control module (BCM) responds to the hazard warning switch signal input by supplying battery voltage to all four turn signal lamps in an ON and OFF duty cycle. When the hazard warning switch is activated, the BCM sends a serial data message to the instrument cluster requesting both turn signal indicators to be cycled ON and OFF.

The instrument panel dimmer switch controls are located on the headlamp switch assembly and are used to increase and decrease the brightness of the interior backlighting components. When the instrument panel dimmer switch is placed in a desired brightness position, the body control module (BCM) receives a signal from the instrument panel dimmer switch and responds by applying a pulse width modulated voltage to the hazard warning switch LED backlighting control circuit illuminating the LED to the desired level of brightness.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

  • Exterior Lights Wiring Schematics
  • Interior Lights Dimming Wiring Schematics

Connector End View Reference

COMPONENT CONNECTOR END VIEWS - INDEX

Description and Operation

Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

  • Circuit Testing
  • Connector Repairs
  • Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
  • Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

1. Ignition ON.

2. Verify the scan tool Hazard Lamps Switch parameter changes between Active and Inactive while commanding the hazard lamps ON and OFF with the hazard warning switch.

  • If the parameter does not change

Refer to Hazard Warning Switch Malfunction.

  • Go to next step: If the parameter changes

3. Verify all left and right turn signal lamps turn ON and OFF while commanding the hazard lamps ON and OFF with the hazard warning switch.

  • If all turn signal lamps do not turn ON and OFF

Refer to Turn Signal Lamps and/or Indicators MalfunctionTurn Signal Lamps and/or Indicators Malfunction

  • Go to next step: If all turn signal lamps turn ON and OFF

4. Verify the hazard warning switch backlighting turns ON and OFF while commanding the Hazard Lamps Switch Backlight ON and OFF with a scan tool.

  • If the hazard warning switch backlighting does not turn ON and OFF

Refer to Hazard Warning Switch Backlighting Malfunction.

  • Go to next step: If the hazard warning switch backlighting turns ON and OFF

5. All OK.

Circuit/System Testing

Hazard Warning Switch Malfunction

1. Ignition OFF, scan tool disconnected, all doors closed, all accessories OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the S26 Hazard Warning Switch. It may take up to 2 min for all vehicle systems to power down.

2. Test for less than 15 Ω between the ground circuit terminal 1 and ground.

  • If 15 Ω or greater
  1. Ignition OFF.
  2. Test for less than 2 Ω in the ground circuit end to end.
    • If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
    • If less than 2 Ω, repair the open/high resistance in the ground connection.
  • Go to next step: If less than 15 Ω

3. Ignition ON.

4. Verify the scan tool Hazard Lamps Switch parameter is Inactive.

  • If not Inactive
  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X2 harness connector at the K9 Body Control Module.
  2. Test for infinite resistance between the signal circuit terminal 3 and ground.
    • If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
    • If infinite resistance, replace the K9 Body Control Module.
  • Go to next step: If Inactive

5. Install a 3 A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal 3 and ground.

6. Verify the scan tool Hazard Lamps Switch parameter is Active.

  • If not Active
  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X2 harness connector at the K9 Body Control Module, ignition ON.
  2. Test for less than 1 V between the signal circuit terminal 3 and ground.
    • If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
    • Go to next step: If less than 1 V
  3. Test for less than 2 Ω in the signal circuit end to end.
    • If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
    • If less than 2 Ω, replace the K9 Body Control Module.
  • Go to next step: If Active

7. Test or replace the S26 Hazard Warning Switch.

Hazard Warning Switch Backlighting Malfunction

1. Ignition OFF, scan tool disconnected, all doors closed, all accessories OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the S26 Hazard Warning Switch. It may take up to 2 min for all vehicle systems to power down.

2. Test for less than 15 Ω between the ground circuit terminal 1 and ground.

  • If 15 Ω or greater
  1. Ignition OFF.
  2. Test for less than 2 Ω in the ground circuit end to end.
    • If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
    • If less than 2 Ω, repair the open/high resistance in the ground connection.
  • Go to next step: If less than 15 Ω

3. Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal 2 and ground, ignition ON.

4. Verify the test lamp turns ON and OFF when commanding the Hazard Lamps Switch Backlight ON and OFF with a scan tool.

  • If the test lamp is always OFF
  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X1 harness connector at the K9 Body Control Module.
  2. Test for infinite resistance between the control circuit and ground.
    • If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
    • Go to next step: If infinite resistance
  3. Test for less than 2 Ω in the control circuit end to end.
    • If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
    • If less than 2 Ω, replace the K9 Body Control Module.
  • If the test lamp is always ON
  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X1 harness connector at the K9 Body Control Module, ignition ON.
  2. Test for less than 1 V between the control circuit terminal and ground.
    • If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
    • If less than 1 V, replace the K9 Body Control Module.
  • Go to next step: If the test lamp turns ON and OFF

5. Test or replace the S26 Hazard Warning Switch.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the repair.

  • Hazard Warning Switch Replacement
  • Control Module References for BCM replacement, programming, and setup

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